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Pengalaman Mengelola Jurnal Terakreditasi

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Faktor–faktor Ibu yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah

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Journal article

Penerapan Konsep Family Centered Maternity Care : Home Care terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Perawatan Bayi dan Kemandirian pada Ibu Postpartum Primipara di Purwokerto

Dina Indrati Dyah Sulisty Dowati*Siti Mulidah*Munjiati* ABSTRAK Masa nifas (post-partum) merupakan masa yang rawan bagi ibu. Di Indonesia sekitar 60% kematian ibu terjadi setelah melahirkan dan hampir 50% dari kematian pada masa nifas terjadi pada 24 jam pertama setelah persalinan, diantaranya disebabkan oleh adanya komplikasi masa nifas. Konsep keperawatan maternitas yang berpusat pada keluarga yaitu FCMC: home care diarahkan pada pemenuhan kebutuhan ibu pada masa nifas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi tingkat pengetahuan perawatan bayi dan kemandirian pada ibu postpartum primipara di purwokerto sebelum dan setelah periode intervensi pada kelompok kontrol dan kelompok intervensi. Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain penelitian quasi-eksperimen. Jumlah sampel 48 ibu primipara direkrut di wilayah Purwokerto. Analisis data penelitian ini menggunakan korelasi, pair t-test, dan independent t-test. Hasil analisis didapatkan ada perbedaan yang signifikan rata-rata tingkat pengetahuan perawatan bayi perawatan bayi dan kemandirian pada kelompok kontrol dan intervensi, demikian juga sebelum dan setelah periode intervensi pada kelompok intervensi ( p<0.001). Tindakan home care dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan perawatan bayi dan kemandirian ibu postpartum. FCMC: home care dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan perawatan bayi dan kemandirian ibu postpartum. Kata Kunci: Family centered, Home care, Pengetahuan Perawatan Bayi, Kemandirian, Post Partum ABSTRACTPost partum phase is critical period for mothers. In Indonesian, Maternal mortality is mainly caused by post partum complications approximately at 60% and 50% of maternal mortality occurs during the first 24 hours after delivery. The most common cause of maternal mortality is complication of post partum. Concept of maternity nursing applied in family focuses on Family Center Maternity Care (FCMC) by preparing home care in fulfilling needs of post partum period. The objective of the study was to compare the levels of baby care knowledge and self-care in mothers experiencing first birth in Purwokerto between experimental and control group. This research using Quasi-experimental. Forty-eight mothers experiencing first birth were recruited from Prof. dr. Margono Soekarjo hospital and maternal clinic in Purwokerto. Data analysis by using SPSS software employed independent t-test and paired t-test. The findings of the study show that the levels of baby care knowledge and self-care in mothers experiencing first birth were significantly different between experimental and control group as well as before and after intervention in experimental group (p<0.001). Application of FCMC: home care could enhance the level of baby care knowledge and self-care in mothers experiencing first birth during post-partum phase. FCMC by home care was effective to improve baby care knowledge and self-care in mothers experiencing first birth.
Journal article

Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Penentuan Diagnosa Keperawatan pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Keperawatan UNPAD

The nursing process is a method of systematically arranged and organized in the provision of nursing care with a focus on the unique reactions and responses of individuals in a group or individual to the health problems they experience, both actual and potential. The aim of this study was to know the description of the factors that affect the determination of nursing diagnoses by the student Regular program A-2007 in Faculty of Nursing Unpad. This study uses qualitative research methods with phenomenological approach. Focus group discussion (FGD) was used to explore in depth information about the factors that influence the determination of nursing diagnoses student. Subject in this study is a student of Nursing Faculty Unpad. Determination of the number of partisipants is done by quota sampling is to be taken 10 partisipants and how uptake by simple random sampling is to shuffle the basic number of students A 2007 program to get 10 of 150 people. The main instrument in this study is the researchers themselves by using a discussion guide focused and tape recorders (camcorders). The theme of this study are the knowledge gained, setting standards, the perception of the facilitator, the learning models used and the motivation was found. Further research is necessary to be able to see a quantitative method for hypothesis gained strength.
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Journal article

Pengaruh Pelatihan Perencanaan Diri terhadap Orientasi Masa Depan Remaja di Panti Asuhan Kabupaten Cianjur

Individual future personal orientation development related to individual life experience and the surrounding environtment. Orphan tennagers who live in orphanage facilities do not experience the affection from parent compare if they live with their parents due to the function of the family as model for adaptation and support, for some extened can not be fullfill by the others including their peers. This research used quasi experiment. Data were collected using questionaire of the individual future personal orientation with consist of educational and work domains. The respondents were teenagers who lived in Aisyiah orphanage house Kabupaten Cianjur age between 13–18 tahun, the sample size was 30. The study results showed that there was a significant relation between educational domain after intervention with p = 0,023. It can be concluded that future personal orientation training influence behavior and the attitude of the teenager about their future. Keywords : future orientation, self planning, teenagers
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