The purpose of this research was to collect some empirical evidences and to analyzethe influence of accounting choice, controlling, accountability, and performancein Indonesian oil and gas industry.Due to its strategic role in government income and Indonesian development, oiland gas should be managed efficiently, effectively, and in accountable manner.Past implementation has witnessed that oil and gas industry faced many problemssuch as lack of accountability, and nonperforming.This research is derived by production sharing contract between government andcommercial oil and gas company. Beside, agency cost and information asymmetryin the industry could decrease government income from oil and gas sector. Researchobject are accounting choice, controlling, accountability, and performancevariables.Keyword : accounting choise, controlling, accountibilty, performance.