HIV-1 Gag Specific IgG Response in Mice Immunized with Vp22-Gag Vaccine Candidate
2017  //  DOI: 10.22435/hsji.v8i2.7330.
Heri Setiyo Bekti

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HIV\u002D1 Gag Specific IgG Response in Mice Immunized with Vp22\u002DGag Vaccine Candidate Image
Abstract

Background : Stimulation of Gag-specific CD8+ T-cell response, associated with reduction in viremia, viral replication control, and slow disease progression. Effective CD8+ T cell response is also influenced by CD4+ T cells. Gag recombinant protein may be cloned and expressed in the prokaryotic system and when they are immunized in experimental animals or human will have property as exogenous antigens. Exogenous antigens may become endogenous antigens by adding proteins that have the ability to translocate into the cell membrane, one of which is the Vp22 protein. Method : Transformation of recombinant plasmids in prokaryotic expression system with heat shock method was followed by expression of recombinant proteins. Purification of recombinant proteins was performed with affinity chromatography. The molecular weight analysis of recombinant proteins was performed with SDS-PAGE. Western blotting was performed to determine the reactivity of recombinant proteins with polyclonal antibodies against p24 antigens. Transfection of CHO cell and immunization of DDY mice with recombinant proteins was conducted to determine intracellular migration ability and stimulation of specific immune response. Results : Western blotting test, indicating recombinant protein may interact with polyclonal antibody against p24 antigens. The observation of a confocal microscope showed recombinant proteins localized with endosomes. The ELISA test indicates Gag-specific IgG response after immunization in DDY mice. Conclusion : Recombinant proteins may be expressed on a prokaryotic expression system. The ability of recombinant protein intracellular migration in CHO cell has not been proven. Recombinant proteins may stimulate Gag-specific IgG response.

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  • Eye Icon 363 views
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Metrics Icon 363 views  //  113 downloads